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1 support
support [sə'pɔ:t]1 noun∎ support for the Socialist Party is declining le parti socialiste est en baisse ou en perte de vitesse;∎ the rebels have little support les rebelles bénéficient d'un soutien limité;∎ there is widespread support for the government/these policies le gouvernement bénéficie/ces politiques bénéficient d'un très large soutien;∎ he's trying to drum up or to mobilize support for his scheme il essaie d'obtenir du soutien pour son projet;∎ to give or to lend one's support to sth appuyer ou soutenir qch;∎ she gave us her full support elle nous a pleinement appuyés;∎ you have my full support on this je vous soutiens à cent pour cent, vous pouvez compter sur mon soutien inconditionnel;∎ to speak in support of a motion appuyer une motion;∎ they are striking in support of the miners ils font grève par solidarité avec les mineurs;∎ a collection in support of the homeless une quête au profit des sans-abri;∎ insufficient air for the support of life air en quantité insuffisante pour permettre la vie(b) (assistance, encouragement) appui m, aide f;∎ I couldn't have managed without the support of the neighbours je n'aurais pas pu y arriver sans l'appui des voisins;∎ a mutual support scheme un système d'entraide;∎ she gave me the emotional support I needed elle m'a apporté le soutien affectif dont j'avais besoin∎ they depend on the government for financial support ils sont subventionnés par le gouvernement;∎ with (financial) support from the council avec l'appui ou le soutien (financier) du conseil;∎ he has no visible means of support ses sources de revenus sont inconnues;∎ what are your means of support? quelles sont vos sources de revenus?;∎ she is their only means of support ils n'ont qu'elle pour les faire vivre(d) (holding up) soutien m;∎ the upper floors need extra support les étages supérieurs ont besoin d'un soutien supplémentaire;∎ I was holding his arm for support je m'appuyais sur son bras;∎ this bra gives good support ce soutien-gorge maintient bien la poitrine∎ she's been a great support to me elle m'a été d'un grand soutien;∎ she is the support of the family (financially) c'est elle qui fait vivre la famille(f) (supporting structure, prop) appui m; Building industry & Technology support m; Medicine (bandage) bandage m de maintien;∎ the steel supports had buckled les supports en acier s'étaient déformés(g) (substantiation, corroboration) corroboration f;∎ in support of her theory à l'appui de ou pour corroborer sa théorie;∎ the investigation found no support for this view l'enquête n'a rien trouvé pour corroborer ce point de vue;∎ this discovery lends support to those who have argued… cette découverte va dans le sens de ceux qui soutiennent que…∎ farm supports subventions fpl agricoles(a) (troops, unit) de soutien(a) (back → action, campaign, person) soutenir, appuyer; (→ cause, idea) être pour, soutenir; Military (→ troops) soutenir; Sport (→ team) être pour; (actively) être supporter de; (assist → person) soutenir, aider;∎ she supports the Labour Party elle est pour ou elle soutient le parti travailliste;∎ to support a candidate appuyer ou soutenir un candidat;∎ I can't support their action je ne peux pas approuver leur action;∎ we support her in her decision nous approuvons sa décision;∎ the Democrats will support the bill les Démocrates seront pour ou appuieront le projet de loi;∎ the mayor, supported by the clergy le maire, avec le soutien du clergé;∎ he supports Tottenham c'est un supporter de Tottenham;∎ he made it with only her love to support him il a réussi avec son amour comme seul soutien;∎ the pillars that support the ceiling les piliers qui soutiennent le plafond;∎ her legs were too weak to support her ses jambes étaient trop faibles pour la porter;∎ he supported himself on a stick/my arm il s'appuyait sur un bâton/mon bras;∎ will you support the shelf while I fix it to the wall? tu peux tenir l'étagère le temps ou pendant que je la fixe au mur?;∎ she held on to the table to support herself elle s'agrippa à la table pour ne pas tomber(c) (provide for financially → person) subvenir aux besoins de; (→ campaign, project) aider financièrement;∎ she has three children to support elle a trois enfants à charge;∎ she earns enough to support herself elle gagne assez pour subvenir à ses propres besoins;∎ he supports himself by teaching il gagne sa vie en enseignant;∎ his parents supported him through college ses parents ont financé ses études;∎ the theatre is supported by contributions le théâtre est financé par des contributions∎ the land has supported four generations of tribespeople cette terre a fait vivre la tribu pendant quatre générations;∎ the atmosphere on the planet could not support life l'atmosphère de la planète ne permettrait pas le développement d'êtres vivants(e) (substantiate, give weight to) appuyer, confirmer, donner du poids à;∎ there is no evidence to support his claim il n'y a aucune preuve pour appuyer ses dires;∎ a theory supported by experience une théorie confirmée par l'expérience∎ this package is supported by all workstations ce progiciel peut être utilisé sur tous les postes de travail►► support band groupe m en première partie;∎ who was the support band? qui est-ce qu'il y avait en première partie?;(a) (for therapy) groupe m de soutien(b) (at concert) groupe m en première partie;Computing support line assistance f technique téléphonique;support price prix m de soutien;Administration support services services mpl d'assistance technique;support staff personnel m de soutien ou des services généraux -
2 lend
1. transitive verb,1) leihen2) (give, impart) geben; zur Verfügung stellen [Dienste]; verleihen [Würde, Glaubwürdigkeit, Zauber]2. reflexive verb,lend one's name/authority to something — seinen Namen/guten Namen für etwas hergeben
the book lends itself/does not lend itself to use as a learning aid — das Buch eignet sich/eignet sich nicht als Lehrmittel
* * *[lend]past tense, past participle - lent; verb1) (to give (someone) the use of for a time: She had forgotten her umbrella so I lent her mine to go home with.) leihen•- academic.ru/117147/lend_itself_to">lend itself to* * *<lent, lent>[lend]I. vt1. (loan)▪ to \lend [sb] sth [or sth [to sb]] [jdm] etw leihenthe bank agreed to \lend him £5,000 die Bank gewährte ihm einen Kredit in der Höhe von 5.000 Pfundto \lend money [to sb] [jdm] Geld leihen2. (impart)▪ to \lend sth to sb/sth jdm/etw etw verleihenflowers all around the room \lend the place a cheerful look durch die vielen Blumen wirkt der Raum freundlichphotographs \lend some credibility to his story durch die Fotos wird seine Geschichte glaubwürdigerto \lend charm to sb jdn elegant aussehen [o wirken] lassento \lend dignity to sb jdm Würde verleihento \lend weight to an argument ein Argument verstärken, einem Argument [noch] mehr Gewicht verleihento \lend support to a view einen Eindruck verstärken3. (adapt)he stiffly lent himself to her embraces steif ließ er ihre Umarmungen über sich ergehen4. (be suitable)the computer \lends itself to many different uses der Computer ist vielseitig einsetzbar5.▶ to \lend an ear zuhören▶ to \lend a hand helfen▶ to \lend sb a hand [or a hand to sb] jdm zur Hand gehenII. vi* * *[lend] pret, ptp lent1. vt2) (fig: give) verleihen (to +dat); name gebento lend (one's) support to sb/sth — jdn/etw unterstützen
to lend a hand — helfen, mit anfassen
2. vrdoesn't really lend itself to radio —
these problems don't lend themselves to quick solutions — für diese Probleme gibt es keine schnelle Lösung
* * *lend [lend] prät und pperf lent [lent] v/t1. (ver-, aus)leihen:lend sb £100 jemandem 100 Pfund leihen;lend money on goods Waren beleihen oder lombardieren2. fig Würde, Nachdruck, Farbe etc verleihen (to dat)3. fig leihen, gewähren, schenken:lend one’s name to sth seinen Namen für etwas hergeben;lend o.s. to stha) sich zu etwas hergeben,b) sich einer Sache hingeben;* * *1. transitive verb,1) leihen2) (give, impart) geben; zur Verfügung stellen [Dienste]; verleihen [Würde, Glaubwürdigkeit, Zauber]2. reflexive verb,lend one's name/authority to something — seinen Namen/guten Namen für etwas hergeben
the book lends itself/does not lend itself to use as a learning aid — das Buch eignet sich/eignet sich nicht als Lehrmittel
* * *(out) v.ausleihen v.borgen v.leihen v.(§ p.,pp.: lieh, geliehen)verleihen v. -
3 lend
lend гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - lent
1) а) одалживать, давать взаймы She lent the money to him. ≈ Она дала ему денег взаймы б) ссужать, давать под проценты lend long ≈ предоставлять долгосрочную ссуду
2) давать, придавать a dispassionate manner which lends great force to his criticisms ≈ невозмутимая манера, которая придавала особую убедительность его критике Syn: afford, furnish, impart
3) возвр. приспосабливаться, прилаживаться, применяться a topic that lends itself admirably to class discussion ≈ тема, которая идеально подходит к обсуждению в классе He loves Ireland too well to lend himself to such a policy. ≈ Он слишком любит Ирландию, чтобы согласиться с такой политикой. Syn: accommodate ∙ lend out to lend one's ears, to lend one's ear ≈ уделить внимание, выслушать to lend a (helping) hand ≈ помочь( шотландское) ссуда, заем давать взаймы, давать на время - to * money to smb. ссужать кого-л. деньгами, давать кому-л. деньги взаймы - to * books to smb. давать читать книги кому-л.;
выдавать кому-л. книги по абонементу (в библиотеке) ссужать деньгами под проценты придавать;
оказывать - to * aid /assistance/ оказывать помощь - to * dignity придавать достоинство - facts * probability to the theory факты сообщают этой теории достоверность отдавать( обыкн. to * oneself, to * itself) - to * oneself to smth. прибегать к чему-л. (обыкн. дурному) ;
дать втянуть себя во что-л.;
предаваться чему-л. - he *s himself to illusory hopes он тешит себя пустыми надеждами - to * itself to smth. служить чему-л., быть пригодным /подходящим/ для чего-л. - your house *s itself well to the purpose ваш дом вполне пригоден для этой цели - laws that * themselves to various interpretations законы, которые допускают различные толкования > to * a (helping) hand помогать, оказывать помощь > to * (an) ear /one's ears/ to smb. выслушать кого-л. > to * one's soul to a task вкладывать душу в какое-л. дело > to * colour to делать более правдоподобным > the wounds of the prisoner's arm lend colour to his story у заключенного на руке такие раны, что невольно веришь его рассказу > to * credence to подтверждать( что-л.) lend refl. годиться (только о вещах) ~ давать, предоставлять;
to lend assistance (support) оказывать помощь (поддержку) ~ давать, сообщать, придавать;
to lend probability to a story придавать правдоподобие рассказу ~ (lent) давать взаймы;
одалживать;
ссужать, to lend long предоставлять долгосрочную ссуду ~ давать взаймы ~ заем ~ refl. предаваться (мечтам и т. п.) ~ предоставлять заем, давать взаймы, давать в ссуду, ссужать ( что-л.) ~ refl. прибегать( к чему-л. обыкн. дурному) ;
to lend oneself to dishonesty прибегнуть к подлости ~ ссуда ~ ссужать ~ out выдавать книги (в библиотеке) ;
to lend one's ears (или ear) выслушать;
to lend a (helping) hand помочь ~ (lent) давать взаймы;
одалживать;
ссужать, to lend long предоставлять долгосрочную ссуду ~ money on предоставлять заем под залог ~ money on ссужать деньги под залог ~ on pawn ссужать деньги под залог ~ out выдавать книги (в библиотеке) ;
to lend one's ears (или ear) выслушать;
to lend a (helping) hand помочь ~ refl. прибегать (к чему-л. обыкн. дурному) ;
to lend oneself to dishonesty прибегнуть к подлости ~ out выдавать книги (в библиотеке) ;
to lend one's ears (или ear) выслушать;
to lend a (helping) hand помочь ~ out одалживать ~ out money on real property ссужать под залог недвижимости ~ out money on securities ссужать деньги под залог ценных бумаг ~ давать, сообщать, придавать;
to lend probability to a story придавать правдоподобие рассказу -
4 lend
1. n шотл. ссуда, заём2. v давать взаймы, давать на время3. v ссужать деньги под процентыlend out — давать взаймы, ссужать
4. v придавать; оказыватьlend support — оказывать поддержку; подтверждать
5. v отдаватьlaws that lend themselves to various interpretations — законы, которые допускают различные толкования
Синонимический ряд:1. accommodate (verb) accommodate; adapt oneself; adjust; comply; conform; oblige; suit oneself2. impart (verb) confer; contribute; furnish; give; grant; impart; present; supply3. loan (verb) advance; entrust; extend credit; lend on security; loan; place at interest; put at interest; trust withАнтонимический ряд:borrow; withhold -
5 lend
(a) (money, object) prêter;∎ to lend sth to sb, to lend sb sth prêter qch à qn;∎ to lend money at interest prêter de l'argent à intérêt;∎ to lend money against security prêter de l'argent sur titres(b) (contribute) apporter, conférer;∎ to lend credibility/drama to a story rendre une histoire crédible/dramatique;∎ her presence lent glamour to the occasion sa présence a conféré un certain éclat à l'événement;∎ the bright uniforms lent colour to the ceremony les uniformes éclatants apportaient une touche de couleur à la cérémonie;∎ distance lends enchantment to the view tout paraît beau (vu) de loin∎ to lend sb a hand donner un coup de main à qn;∎ you can't expect me to lend my name to such an enterprise ne comptez pas sur moi pour prêter mon nom à ou cautionner cette affaire;∎ figurative to lend an ear prêter l'oreille(d) (adapt → to circumstances, interpretation)∎ the novel doesn't lend itself to being filmed le roman ne se prête pas à une adaptation cinématographique;∎ his voice really lends itself to reading aloud sa voix se prête très bien à la lecture à voix haute2 noun∎ can I have a lend of your book? tu peux me prêter ton livre?□Finance prêter;∎ to lend at 12 percent prêter à 12 pour cent -
6 weight
1) (the amount which a person or thing weighs: He's put on a lot of weight (= got much fatter) over the years.) vekt, tyngde2) (a piece of metal etc of a standard weight: seven-pound weight.) lodd3) (a heavy object, especially one for lifting as a sport: He lifts weights to develop his muscles.) byrde4) (burden; load: You have taken a weight off my mind.) tyngde, vekt5) (importance: Her opinion carries a lot of weight.) vektbyrde--------lodd--------tyngde--------vektIsubst. \/weɪt\/1) vekt, tyngde, vektmengde• how can you lose a ten-ton weight of coal?• have you experienced any loss of weight?2) byrde3) lodd4) brevpresse5) ( overført) tyngde, byrde, trykk6) vekt, betydning, innflytelse• do you attach weight to what he's saying?7) tyngdepunkt hos, den samlede kraft (til)8) ( sport) vekt(klasse) (boksing), vektbelastning (hesteveddeløp)9) ( teknikk) trykk, belastning, last10) ( statistikk) vekta matter of weight en viktig sakbe a weight off one's mind være en lettelse for enbe over weight være overvektigbe under weight være undervektigby weight i løsvekt, etter vektgive a light weight ( ved salg) gi for lav vekthave a weight lifted from one's heart\/chest få en sten løftet fra brystet sittin weight på (vekten)lose weight gå ned i vekt, ta avnet weight nettovektof full weight med hele sin tyngdepull one's weight ro av alle krefter ta sin del av ansvaret, dra sin del av lasset, gjøre sittom alle legger seg i selen, kommer vi til å vinneput on weight gå opp i vekt, legge på segput the weight ( sport) støte kuleputting the weight ( sport) kulestøtset of weights loddsetttake the weight off one's feet ( hverdagslig) hvile bena, sette seg nedthrow one's weight about\/around ( hverdagslig) blære seg, gjøre seg viktig, vise seg• don't mind him, he's just throwing his weight aboutikke bry deg om ham, han bare viser segthrow one's weight (behind) (hverdagslig, overført) gjøre sin innflytelse gjeldendethrow the weight of one's influences into the scales anvende all sin innflytelseunit of weight vektenhetweights and measures mål og vektworth one's weight in gold ( overført) verdt sin vekt i gullIIverb \/weɪt\/1) gjøre tyngre, utstyre med tyngde2) ( også overført) belaste, tynge (ned)3) ( overført) tilrettelegge, tilpasse, vinkle• interests which weight policy in the direction of...interesser som styrer politikken i retningen av...4) ( teknikk) fortynge, fylle• is this weighted silk?5) ( statistikk) veieweight an argument legge frem et argument (på en god måte)weight down overlasteweighted average (matematikk, statistikk) veiet middeltall -
7 lend
§ (lent, lent) სესხება, სესხად მიცემა§ (lent) ფულის სესხად მიცემა, ნივთის თხოვება●●to lend assistance დახმარების გაწევაlend me your ear! ყური მათხოვე! / მიგდე!lend me your hand! დამეხმარე! / მომეშვეელე! -
8 lend
<lent, lent> [lend] vt1) ( loan)to \lend [sb] sth [or sth [to sb]] [jdm] etw leihen;the bank agreed to \lend him £5000 die Bank gewährte ihm einen Kredit in Höhe von £5000;to \lend money [to sb] [jdm] Geld leihen2) ( impart)to \lend sth to sb/ sth jdm/etw etw verleihen;flowers all around the room \lend the place a cheerful look durch die vielen Blumen wirkt der Raum freundlich;photographs \lend some credibility to his story durch die Fotos wird seine Geschichte glaubwürdiger;to \lend charm to sth etw dat Zauber verleihen;to \lend charm to sb jdn elegant aussehen [o wirken] lassen;to \lend dignity to sb jdm Würde verleihen;to \lend weight to an argument ein Argument verstärken, einem Argument [noch] mehr Gewicht verleihen;to \lend support to a view einen Eindruck verstärken3) ( adapt)to \lend oneself sich akk anpassen;he stiffly lent himself to her embraces steif ließ er ihre Umarmungen über sich ergehen4) ( be suitable)the computer \lends itself to many different uses der Computer ist vielseitig einsetzbarPHRASES:to \lend an ear zuhören;to \lend a hand helfen;to \lend one's name to sth seinen [guten] Namen für etw akk hergeben;to \lend to sb jdm Geld leihen; bank jdm Kredit gewähren
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